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In Pacific Island Countries, around 40 percent of children are at risk of falling below the poverty line. [iv] Thus the social issues and problems that countries and churches in the Pacific grapple with do not exist in a vacuum, but are linked to other larger, and increasingly global, issues and problems. Gender in the Pacific - International Labour Organization For example, Vanuatu had a Human Poverty Index (HPI) almost the same as that of Bangladesh and that of the Solomon Islands was higher than for Bangladesh. Child Benefit 3. These include low levels of women's political representation; poor working conditions; violence against women; increased risk of HIV/AIDS and STIs; declining access to customary land rights and low levels of legal literacy about rights to land and property; and culturally-enforced discrimination and inequality of women. PDF Overview of Food Security in the Pacific - Pacific Community Our definition of social media includes online social networking tools (such as twitter and facebook) and includes blogging. This year has been a challenging year for mental health services. The region's twenty one island countries and territories have an ocean-based economy focused on maritime transportation and shipping, fisheries, extractive industries and prospecting for oil and gas as well as tourism. Examine the social, economic, and political impacts of westernization and globalization in the Pacific Islands. By Madeline Storey. Abstract. The migration-climate nexus is real, but more scrutiny and action are required. In addition, they have the lowest rate for prenatal care and immunization of children. The larger system now is the global capitalist market. Women across the Pacific face serious risk from violence, lack of economic opportunities, under-representation in leadership and limited access to healthcare and education [1].. Kiribati is a prime example of environmental risk. Select one: a. In 1947 the entire region became known as the United Nations Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands (TTPI), a geopolitical entity administered entirely by the United States. Social Problems and Control. The Pacific Islands region is a unique part of Australia's neighbourhood and we intend to give the region the recognition it deserves. Pollutants in Pacific Island Countries (POPs in PICs) project . Fewer than 6.5 million in all, the peoples of Oceania possess a vast repository of cultural traditions and ecological adaptations. Care and . Imtiaz Muqbil. Dr. Frank Griffin. Gender in the Pacific. The Pacific Island Countries (PICs) are close partners of the United States on many global issues. Escalating social problems in the Solomons is continuously blamed on the young generation without much care on reasons behind their actions. Papua New Guinea alone is home to one-third of the world's languages - about 780 . Building capacity to meet international commitments of the three Rio Conventions will have significant synergies with the capacity needed for national actions to address environmental, economic and social issues facing Solomon Islands. You can join us in taking action on this issue here. In 2018, the World Bank estimated that three regions (Latin America, sub-Saharan Africa, and Southeast Asia) will . Problems. Social Media in the Pacific Islands The Lowy Institute is undertaking a research project on the use and potential value of social media in the Pacific Islands region. Back to Cultural Diversity home Pacific Islanders Pacific Islanders encompass a wide range of cultural groups and nationalities from Polynesia, Melanesia, and Micronesia in the Pacific Ocean. In Pacific Island Countries, around 40 percent of children are at risk of falling below the poverty line. For Pacific Islanders, the ocean is a vital economic, social, and cultural lifeline. Although the number of infections in Pacific Island Countries (PICs) may be low because of their relative isolation, they still cannot escape the consequences of the economic free fall emanating from the lockdowns. Food Stability Issues - Climate Change Impacts THREATS PROJECTED CLIMATE CHANGES CONSEQUENCES Sea Level Rise 0.19 - approx. Newborn Allowance 6. Rise and fall: social collapse linked to sea level in the Pacific. Resilience is most under challenge in western Melanesia: Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands, and Vanuatu are states-in-formation characterised by extraordinary linguistic and group diversity giving rise to weak consciousness of nationhood. The Pacific Islands are highly diverse in political status, population, development, migration prospects, and potential for instability. whether social protection represents a sound, or even appropriate, policy choice is difficult. SOCIAL PROTECTION AND FOOD SECURITY Prevention of gender-based violence, and support to survivors . The book introduces the notion of a 'moral economy' consisting of intersecting relationships and interactions between mobile telecommunication . Question 3 Correct Mark 1.00 out of 1.00 Flag question Question text Which website should contain more authoritative information about the Pacific Islands social and demographic statistics? Hardship & Vulnerability Report Recommends Increased Investment in Data, Social Protection. "This paper attempts to pull together a broad review of what is known about--or, in many cases, presumed to be--the current demographic situation in the islands of the Pacific, and point out some economic and social consequences of those demographic trends." Data are included on births, deaths, natu … Polynesia refers to the islands settled by Polynesians, which includes (but is not limited to) Tahiti, Hawai'i, American and Western Samoa, Tonga, Rapanui (Easter Island), the Cook Islands, and French Polynesia. 12 | Social Protection in Asia and the Pacific: Inventory of non-contributory programmes PACIFIC PROGRAMME PROFILES 216 COOK ISLANDS 1. Examine the social, economic, and political impacts of westernization and globalization in the Pacific Islands. All these are possible when human rights are respected, protected and promoted by governments. Although the travel & tourism industry tends to focus primarily on economic indicators, its fortunes are more affected by a broad range of key issues and factors related to national, regional and global development as a whole. Destitute and Infirm Benefits 4. Solomon Islanders tend to live in isolated villages along different islands (with the exception of Honiara), and they rarely share a common culture. Further, it examines the ways in which "cultural" understandings of leadership penetrate contemporary institutions and considers Pacific Island ecosystems are being degraded by pollution, overfishing, and unsustainable development. In short, for the Pacific Islands, climate change should not be treated as a matter of science shaped by computer modellers from outside, but as a vital social and cultural issue affecting almost every aspect of future development, which raises many challenges for all our institutions and communities (Barnett and Campbell 2010). Many of these . 1 Jun, 2011 . Power Subsidy 8. This research looks at poverty, vulnerability and social protection across the dimensions of health and education, gender, social cohesion, economic growth, and traditional protection networks in the Pacific Islands. Some disparities between social groups appeared during the colonial period, while others came with the process of "modernization". This was one of many hillforts in the area - home to a . It is a strategically important region with which the United States shares many interests with Australia and New Zealand. . Addressing Core Problem to Social Issues. Indigenous people in the region (Melanesians, Polynesians, Micronesians, Papuans, and Indigenous Australians) are over-represented on national, regional, and global scales for the burden of infectious and non-communicable diseases. . This was one of many hillforts in the area - home to a . All these are possible when human rights are respected, protected and promoted by governments. Social Problems. Pacific Islanders face other health issues. Solomon Islands is still experiencing periods of political instability. to realise the vision of Pacific leaders vision in the new Pacific Regionalism Framework the creation of 'a region of peace, harmony, security, social inclusion, and prosperity, so that all Pacific people can lead free, healthy, and productive lives'. Country economic issues 5 Policy briefs: Toward a gender-inclusive response to the COVID-19 crisis: insights from . Methods: Literature on the Pacific peoples of New Zealand, the United States, and the Pacific Islands within the last 15 years was examined. It is a huge collection of small atolls in the middle of the Pacific Ocean, spread across the same distance as that between Los Angeles and New York. The Pacific region, also referred to as Oceania, is a geographically widespread region populated by people of diverse cultures and ethnicities. Pacific Islands, geographic region of the Pacific Ocean. We present an assessment of the existing health issues and future projections for Pacific Island Countries (PICs) and East Timor, countries vulnerable to climate change and likely to suffer significant negative human health impacts. Although the travel & tourism industry tends to focus primarily on economic indicators, its fortunes are more affected by a broad range of key issues and factors related to national, regional and global development as a whole. Mental health in the Pacific. . The Pacific Islands: Policy Issues Congressional Research Service Summary The Pacific Islands region, also known as the South Pacific or Southwest Pacific, presents Congress with a diverse array of policy issues. The need for this recognition was a key factor in my determination to have the Minister for Foreign Affairs, rather than a junior Minister, represent Australia in the region and that responsibility during the Government's second term. Special Assistance 225 FIJI 1. With such a diverse population, achieving certain goals are only going to be the result of hard work and dedication. The World Bank's Pacific Island member countries have a combined population of about 2.3 million people, spread across a unique and diverse region made up of hundreds of islands, and scattered over an area equivalent to 15% of the earth's surface. The Pacific Islands may look like paradise, but years of mismanagement and poor policy have led to ecological and energy calamities across the region. Government of the Fiji Islands Fiji's Initial National Communication prepared by the Pacific Islands Climate Change Assistance Programme (PICCAP) & Fiji Country Team Department of Environment P.O Box 2131 Government Buildings Suva, Fiji islands Telephone: (679) 3311 699, Facsimile: (679) 3312 879 Email: enasome@govnet.gov.fj
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